Familial hypomagnesaemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis: The first four patients in Serbia
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Familial hypomagnesaemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis: the first four patients in Serbia.
INTRODUCTION Familial hypomagnesaemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis (FHHNC) is a rare autosomal recessive disease characterized by excessive renal magnesium and calcium wasting, bilateral nehrocalcinosis and progressive renal failure. This is the first report of FHHNC of four patients in Serbia. OUTLINE OF CASES The first three patients were siblings from the same family. The index...
متن کاملFamilial hypomagnesaemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis: clinical and molecular characteristics
Familial hypomagnesaemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis (FHHNC) is an autosomal-recessive renal tubular disorder characterized by excessive urinary losses of magnesium and calcium, bilateral nephrocalcinosis and progressive chronic renal failure. Presentation with FHHNC symptoms generally occurs early in childhood or before adolescence. At present, the only therapeutic option is suppo...
متن کاملFamilial hypomagnesaemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis (FHHNC): Compound heterozygous mutation in the claudin 16 (CLDN16) gene
BACKGROUND Familial hypomagnesaemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis (FHHNC) is an autosomal recessive disorder of renal calcium and magnesium wasting frequently complicated by progressive chronic renal failure in childhood or adolescence. METHODS A 7 year old boy was investigated following the findings of marked renal insufficiency and nephrocalcinosis in his 18-month old sister. He ...
متن کاملTwo novel mutations of the CLDN16 gene cause familial hypomagnesaemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis
Familial hypomagnesaemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis is an autosomal-recessive disease caused by mutations in the CLDN16 or CLDN19 genes, which encode tight junction-associated proteins, claudin-16 and -19. The resultant tubulopathy leads to urinary loss of Mg(2+) and Ca(2+), with subsequent nephrocalcinosis and end-stage renal disease (ESRD). An 18-year-old boy presented with chro...
متن کاملNephrocalcinosis in siblings--familial hypomagnesemia, hypercalciuria with nephrocalcinosis (FHHNC syndrome).
Familial Hypomagnesemia, Hypercalciuria with Nephrocalcinosis is a rare autosomal recessive inherited disease associated with renal failure. Two girls born of consanguineous parentage aged 16 and 17 presented to us with renal failure, nephrocalcinosis and bone deformities. On evaluation they were found to have hypomagnesemia, hypercalciuria, increased fractional excretion of magnesium, hypocitr...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
سال: 2010
ISSN: 0370-8179,2406-0895
DOI: 10.2298/sarh1006351p